Perhaps what bothers me most about the Industrial Revolution
is its complete disregard for the environment and the people and animals that
would suffer in the name of progress. I understand the need for alternative
fuels to help account for the energy crisis due to rapidly growing populations,
but I do not understand how this need could trump environmental protection;
specifically of waterways and air quality. It is no surprise to me that this
revolution led to water pollution that created waterways to be unusable. ‘The
massive extraction of nonrenewable raw materials to feed and to fuel industrial
machinery-coal, iron ore, petroleum, and much more-altered the landscape in
many place. Sewers and industrial waste emptied into rivers, turning them into
poisonous cesspools’ (Strayer, 568). This chapter made me question how
different the world would be today if the Industrial revolution was created
around a society that supported and cared for the environment as much as they
did progress and capital. This revolution set the tone for other countries and
the standards for progress; everything suffered at the hands of “human progress”,
including humans. While not all aspects of the industrial revolution were
harmful, for example it created the three social classes; it had devastating
effects on those living in poverty as well as the environment. It was sad for
me to see that India took to the industrial revolution after winning their
independence from Britain and the death of Gandhi; even after Gandhi had spent
so much time explaining the harmful effects that it would create for such a
large nation to be as industrial as England. ‘Across the river from the site in
New Delhi where Gandhi was cremated in 1948, a large power plant belched black
smoke’ (Strayer, 567). This just goes to show how important progress is to
humans all around the world.
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