Something I found quite interesting about this chapter was
how 3 seemingly similar countries can face the same challenges and can yet have
three different outcomes. China and the Ottoman Empire were the two that had
the most similar results after extreme pressure from the West, while Japan
seemed to strive in the face of adversity and ultimately landed itself on the
same playing field as the West. This chapter further illustrates the dominating
and unforgiving oppression of Western influence and how the search for power
and influence in the East led to many uprisings and diminished the political
and economic power of those countries; at least in the case of China and the
Ottoman Empire. Both China and the Ottoman Empire had a fully developed
political, economic and social structure that for them seemed to work well. It
wasn’t until the West, specifically Britain that destroyed these structures and
left both China and the Ottoman Empire dependent on the Western countries. It
is very frustrating to me when I hear about how our ancestors, and even people
from other countries with no ties to myself, treated others for their own
personal gain; to think of all those who were oppressed, forced into slavery
and were killed in the name of progress makes me think progress is not such a
noble cause. Although I don’t agree with all of Japan’s decisions during their
time of Western pressure, I do find it fascinating and inspiring that they were
able to not only repel Western pressures but build itself up enough to be seen
as an equal; so much so that Westerners actually repealed their unfair treaties
with Japan and re-wrote them to favor Japan as an industrializing nation.
Something else I found really interesting was that in all three of these
empires, women’s rights and equality were suggested, worked towards and then
finally rejected. Unfortunately women would have to continue to wait for their opportunity
at equality; sadly many are still waiting today.
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